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National NOW Times >> Summer, 2000 >> Article
Molly Ivins Digs Up Bush's Texas
Roots
"Shrub: The
Short But Happy Political Life of George W. Bush" by Molly Ivins and
Lou Dubose, Random House
by Marie Lovern, PAC
Intern
Molly Ivins opens her latest book with a note of
caution: "This book contains no news about the sex life of George W.
Bush, nor about the drugs he ingested, nor about whatever dark
psychological demons drive him to seek the presidency of the United
States." Rather, Ivins, with the help of Lou Dubose, sticks to the
tried and true method of judging a politician by looking at the
record. "Shrub" is witty and humorous in a way that only a book
written by a Texan about a Texan could be. Ivins succeeds in
revealing Dubya, as she endearingly refers to him, as his true
self-a sell-out to big business, with little compassion in his
conservatism.
The media has trumpeted Bush's highly
successful fundraising efforts. What most voters don't know,
however, is who his big donors are. Ivins reveals that Bush took in
close to a million dollars from political action committees and
individuals interested in tort "reform"(e.g. insulating big business
from lawsuits by people their products have harmed). It's no wonder
that Bush declared tort reform a "legislative emergency" in
1995.
"Shrub" reveals that one of the big donors to Bush's
gubernatorial campaign was Lonnie "Bo" Pilgrim of Pilgrim's Pride
Chicken, a repeat offender for polluting Texas' air and water.
Pilgrim gave $125,000 to Bush's campaign. Upon reaching office, Bush
quickly eased environmental enforcement standards, ended unannounced
inspections and paid little attention to air and water quality.
Campaign finance may not be a very sexy topic, but Ivins
intriguingly illustrates how quickly and effectively the issues of
Bush's big contributors become his own.
Ivins quotes from an
interview Dubya gave to "Talk" magazine in which Bush states that
"Sitting down and reading a 500-page book on public policy or
philosophy or something," is one of his least favorite things. Ivins
links Bush's cavalier attitude to case after case of bad government.
Early in 1999, Bush declared that only children in families below
150 percent of the federal poverty level would qualify for low-cost
health insurance through the federal program CHIP. Other governors,
even conservative ones, set eligibility starting at 200 percent, but
not the compassionate conservative himself. Setting eligibility at
200 percent would have cost the state about $189 million. Never mind
that Texas is second only to California in the number of uninsured
children.
Furthermore, while Bush was keeping children from
receiving health insurance, he also gave a $45 million tax break to
help the owners of "itty-bitty" oil and gas wells. As it turns out,
most of the so-called itty-bitty wells were owned by
Exxon.
Ivins and Dubose also describe Bush's attempt to
privatize welfare by turning the distribution-and-certification
system over to Lockheed Martin, a corporation not known for its
interest in serving the poor. Fortunately the Clinton administration
refused to allow Texas to turn a state agency over to a defense
contractor that could increase its profits by decreasing welfare
enrollment.
From a man who boasts about his fluency in
Spanish and his ability to reach out to Latino/a voters, Ivins finds
Bush's policy toward the people of the Rio Grande Valley most
appalling and hypocritical. The Valley is an area located on the
border of Mexico that would rank first in poverty if it were a
state. Its hundreds of subdivisions lack finished streets, sewers
and drinkable water. Despite budget surpluses exceeding $10 billion
in 1997 and 1999, no evidence exists that Bush ever considered a
coordinated plan for the Valley. Bush has never gone out of his way
to meet with the people of the Valley or the groups that lobby for
them. Ivins quotes one border reporter as saying, "Everyone thought
Bush owed the border something for the Hispanic turnout in the last
election, but all we got was a few crumbs." No deep pocket
contributors in the Valley, apparently.
"Shrub" makes clear
just how scary it is to imagine Bush doing for the United States
what he's done for the state of Texas. Ivins and Dubose's book is a
political must-read for everyone who plans to vote in
November.
"Shrub" is available online at
www.now.org/catalog.
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